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FACTS
& FIGURES
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Area
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: 8,249 sq km
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Population
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: 280,661 (1997)
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Religion
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:
Hinduism (67.52%), Christianity (23.94%), Islam (7.60%), Others
(0.94%)
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Max.temperature
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::31°C
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Min.
temperature
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: 23°C
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Capital
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: Port Blair
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Annual
rainfall
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:
3180.0 mm
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Languages
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:
Bengali, Hindi, Tamil, Malayalam, Nicobarese, Telugu
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Urbanization
ratio
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:
26.80%
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Currency
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:
Indian Rupee
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Per
capita income
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: Rs. 12,653
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Best
time to visit
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:
December to early April
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Literacy
rate
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:
73%
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Floating in splendid isolation some 450 nautical miles northwest from
Phuket in the Andaman Sea is this archipelago of over 500 islands,
islets, rocks and reefs. They stretch out over a length of 430 miles
and are an unparalleled destination for nature lovers and adventurers.
Geologically speaking the islands were once part of a mountain range
stretching roughly from what is now Burma to Sumatra . Tectonic movements
caused the larger part of these mountains to sink below sea level, what
remained above the water are now the
The aboriginal peoples on the Andaman and Nicobar islands are of Negroid
and Mongoloid stocks. The main tribes are the Onge, Andamanese, Shompen,
Nicobarese and Jarawa Sentinelese. Languages spoken are Hindi, Tamil, Bengali, tribal languages and English.
The number of tribes is sadly dwindling fast, although the Indian
government makes an admirable effort to protect the environment and
culture of The Andaman and Nicobar Islands .
Exploring the islands
One
of the best ways of exploring The Andamans is by kayak. Islands can be
circumnavigated; estuaries can be transverse from East to West. There
are many tidal creeks and mangrove fringed rivers to be investigated.
There is a multitude of uninhabited tropical islands to explore.
The only footprints you will see on the beach will be your own.
Above water the islands are a veritable Garden of Eden and a
naturalists haven. The rainforests are a habitat to a vast number of
plant, bird, and animal species, many of them unique in the world. The
canopied forests themselves have an amazing variety of timbers, foliage
and blooms.
The Andaman Paduk, the Yellow
Hibiscus, the White Lily, the Pandanus as well as many varieties of
Orchids are but a few of the over 700 species of plants to be found.
Flocks of parrots, Bahminy kites, hornbills, Sea Eagles, and Herons
will delight the birdwatcher. Around sunrise one can often sight
spotted deer along the shores.
During sailing the Andamans there have been sightings of such rare endemic
species as the Andaman Teal, which is nigh but extinct, the wader bird
know as the Asian Thick Knee, and the possibility of sightings of the
rarest of seas mammals, the Dugong.
Other
unusual sights are the swimming elephants. After a day's work the
mahouts (elephant trainers) take their pachyderms for a refreshing
swim.
The elephants can actually swim under water using their trunks as a snorkel!
Visits ashore will include Ross Island 's fascinating ruins of the British
Raj and the Cellular Jail in Port Blair, built to imprison many of India 's
There are many historical sites to visit around Port Blair dating back to
the times of British rule.
We also visit Havelock Island's beach number 7 (beaches are numbered
rather than named) is a long, curved sweep of white sand, lapped by
turquoise water and crowned by a forest of huge tropical hardwood
trees.
Inland, Havelock Island is like a piece of rural India cast adrift in the
sea. Local children play naked outside thatched huts; holy cows amble
by along the peaceful country roads, woman dressed in sari's squat
together for gossip and tea.
Scuba Diving
One of the most striking feature and the big attraction of diving in
the Andamans is the sheer number and variety of fish one can encounter.
The diving is for this reason world class.
Because of the almost
total absence of commercial fishing and industrial pollution the sea
life is extraordinary healthy.
One can almost lose orientation whilst swimming in vast schools of
snappers or jacks. Other species one routinely encounters are mantas,
tunas, grey reef and silvertip sharks as well as turtles, dolphins and
occasionally Whale Sharks. Reef fish and smaller life are also
abundant. Excellent corals are to be found throughout the area offering
opportunity for divers and snorkelers alike.
Visibility you can expect to be in the 20-m+ range. You will always
have the dive sites to yourself, as there are virtually no dive boats
in the entire area.
Some of the offshore sites such as Narcondam are generally not to be
recommended for the beginning diver, this due to strong currents and large swells.
Permits are required for national parks and reserves.
New
dive sites and splendid anchorages are continuously being discovered
and explored, lending a unique expeditionary feel to these trips.
The Andamans in their pristine and isolated location provide the
opportunity for a trip that is a unique experience, fast becoming rare
on our overcrowded planet.
Getting There Trips operate from January to April.
Minimum charter days are 16 days Phuket – Port Blair – Phuket.
The only prerequisite is that guests obtain an Indian visa in their home country endorsed for The Andamans.
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